أَصْغَرُ
1.
[Smaller, or less; and smallest, or least; in body, or corporeal substance; and in estimation or rank or dignity; and in years, or age]: (S, Msb, K:) feminine صُغْرَى: (S, Msb:) plural masculine أَصَاغِرُ (Sb, S, K) and أَصَاغِرَةٌ, (M, K,) though the singular is not of the nouns which regularly add ة to the plural, and it is added in this case because the singular resembles in form قَشْعَمٌ, of which قَشَاعِمَةٌ is a plural, (ISd,) and أَصْغَرُونَ: (Sb, S:) and plural feminine صُغَرٌ (Sb, S, Msb) and صُغْرَيَاتٌ: (Msb:) but Sb says, you do not say نِسْوَةٌ صُغَرٌ, nor قَوْمٌ أَصَاغِرُ, except with the article ال: and he adds, we have heard the Arabs says, الأَصَاغِرُ [perhaps miswritten for الأَصَاغِرَةُ]; and if you please, you may say الأَصْغَرُونَ. (S.)
2.
الأَصْغَرَانِ [lit. The two less, or least, things,] means (assumed tropical:) the heart and the tongue. (K.) It is said in a prov., المَرْءُ بِأَصْغَرَيْهِ, meaning, (assumed tropical:) The man obtains power over things, and manages them thoroughly, by means of his heart and his tongue. (ISk, TA. [See Har p. 446.])
3.
See also صَغِيرٌ.