جَفْنَةٌ

1.
A [bowl of the kind called] قَصْعَة: (K:) or like a قصعة: (S:) the largest kind of قصعة; (Ks, S in article صحف, M;) next to which is the قصعة [properly so called], which satisfies the hunger of ten [men]; then, the صَحْفَة, which satisfies five; then, the مِيءْكَلَة, which satisfies two men, and three; then, the صُحَيْفَة, which satisfies one man: (Ks, S in article صحف:) it is peculiarly applied to a receptacle for kinds of food: (Er-Rághib, TA:) plural [of mult.] جَفَانٌ (S, Msb, K) and جِفَنٌ (Sb, TA) and (of pauc., TA) جَفَنَاتٌ (S, Msb, K.) [Hence,] كُفِيءَتْ جَفْنَتُهُ [His bowl was turned upside-down; meaning] (tropical:) he was slain; a phrase similar to هُرِيقَ رِفْدُهُ. (A in article رفد.)
2.
(assumed tropical:) A small well; (K;) as being likened to the جفنة for food. (Er- Rághib, TA.)
3.
(tropical:) A generous man: (K:) جَفْنَةٌ غَرَّاءُ is an appellation applied to a generous man who entertains many guests and feeds many: (IAar, TA:) he is called جفنة because people are fed in the جفنة, and the epithet غرّاء is added because of the whiteness of the camel's hump in the جفنة. (TA.)
4.
Also i. q. خَمْرَةٌ [meaning Some wine, or a kind of wine: see also مَاءُ الجَفْنِ, voce جَفْنٌ]. (IAar, TA.)

Perseus ID: n5995