ض • م
Entries (28)
, [aor.
ضَمُ3َ
,] inf. n. ضَمٌّ, He drew it, put it, brought it, or gathered it, together; collected it; or contracted it. (Msb.) You say, ضَمَّ شَيْئًا
إِلَى شَىْءٌ, (S, MA, K,) [aor. and] inf. n. as above, He drew, put, or brought, together [and joined or adjoined] a thing to a thing. (MA, K.) And ضَمَمْتُهُ إِلَى صَدْرِى [I drew him, or pressed him, to my bosom;] I embraced him. (TA.) And ضَمَّ القَوْمُ, [أَنْفُسَهُمْ being app. understood, or perhaps it is correctly ضُمَّ,] The people, or party, collected themselves together, or became collected. (TA.) And اَللَّهُمَّ اضْمُمْ نَشَرِى (assumed tropical:) O God, compose what is discomposed, or disorganized, [lit. bring together what is scattered,] of my affairs. (K * and TA in art. نشر.) And ضُمَّ جَنَاحَكَ عَنِ
النَّاسِ (assumed tropical:) [Contract thy side from men;] meaning be thou gentle, courteous, easy to deal with, or compliant, to men. (TA.) And ضُمَّتْ عَلَيْهِ
الأَنَامِلُ
The ends of the fingers were drawn together upon it. (Ham p. 21. [See also a similar phrase in what follows, with the verb in the act. form, virtually meaning the same.]) [Also He compacted it: and he compressed it. And He, or it, comprised it; or enclosed it: and he grasped it: as also ضَمَّ عَلَيْهِ, in both of these senses.] You say, ضَمَّتْ عَلَيْهِ الأَنَامِلُ
The ends of the fingers grasped it. (Ham p. 21. [See a similar phrase above.]) And ضَمَّ عَلَى المَالِ
He took [or grasped] all the property. (TA.) And ضَمَّ مِنْ مَالِهِ
He took of his property. (TA.) [ضَمَّ الحَرْفَ, aor. and inf. n. as above, a conventional phrase in lexicology and grammar, He pronounced the letter with the vowel-sound termed
ضَمّ: and he marked the letter with the sign of that vowel-sound.]
Perseus ID: n25975
, (S, MA, K, TA,) inf. n. مُضَامَّةٌ, (TA,) He became, or drew, near, or close, to him; he became conjoined with him; (MA;) i. q.
إِلَيْهِ
انضمّ; (S, * MA, K; *) and
تضامّ. (K.) And ضَامَمْتُ الرَّجُلَ
I continued conjoined with the man occupied in one affair. (TA.) And ضامّ الشَّىْءُ إِلَى الشَّىْءِ
The thing became [adjoined to the thing, or] conjoined with the thing. (TA.) See also 6.
Perseus ID: n25976
[app. I made him, or it, to be accompanied by, or I made it to comprise, a letter to my brother]. (TA.)
Perseus ID: n25977
I took it, or devoured it, altogether. (TA in art. عب.) [See also R. Q. 1.]
Perseus ID: n25978
They became, or drew, near, or close, together, or one to another; or became conjoined, one with another. (S, MA, TA. [See also 8.]) Hence the saying in a trad., لَا تَضَامُّونَ فِى رُؤْيَتِهِ [originally تَتَضَامُّونَ]; but some relate it otherwise, saying
لا تُضَامُّونَ; and some, لا تُضَامُونَ, from الضَّيْمُ; (TA in this art.;) and some, لا
تُضَارُّونَ; and some, لا تُضَارُونَ, from الضَّيْرُ. (TA in art. ضر: for explanations, see 3 in that art.) See also 3 above. [Hence,] تضامّ فِى
سُجُودِهِ وَجُلُوسِهِ [He drew himself together in his prostration and his sitting, in prayer]. (S, * and K in art. حفز.)
Perseus ID: n25979
It was, or became, drawn, put, brought, or gathered, together; collected; or contracted. (Msb.) انضمّ إِلَيْهِ is syn. with
ضَامَّهُ, q. v. (S, * MA, K. *) [And it signifies also He adjoined himself, got him or got himself, betook him or betook himself, repaired, or resorted, to him, or it. And انضمّ عَلَيْهِ
It became drawn together upon it.
انضمّ الى كَذَا is expl. in the TA as meaning اِنْطَوَى: but I think that الى is evidently a mistranscription for عَلَى; and that the meaning therefore is, It infolded such a thing, or enclosed it, like اضطمّ عليه, q. v.]
Perseus ID: n25980
He drew, brought, or gathered, the thing to himself: (K:) the ط is substituted for ت because of the ض. (Az, TA.) Hence, in a trad., اضطمّ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ [They drew near, or close, one to another]. (TA. [See also 6.]) And, in another trad., اضطمّ عَلَيْهِ النَّاسُ
The people, or men, pushed, pressed, crowded, or thronged, together upon him. (TA.) And اضطمّ عَلَيْهِ
It comprised it, or enclosed it. (K.) You say, اِضْطَمَّتْ عَلَيْهِ الضُّلُوعُ
The ribs comprised it, or enclosed it. (S. [See also 7.])
Perseus ID: n25981
A bundle, (حُزْمَةٌ, Msb,) or number put, or joined, together, (TA,) i. q.
إِضْبَارَةٌ, (S, TA,) of books or writings; (S, Msb, TA;) as also
ضِمَامَةٌ: (TA:) pl. of the former أَضَامِيمُ. (S.) You say, جَآءَ فُلَانٌ بِإِضْمَامَةٍ مِنْ كُتُبٍ [Such a one brought a bundle of books or writings]. (S.) And A company, or collection, (S, K, TA,) of men, or people, not of one stock, but of different tribes mixed together; [and of horses;] as though collected and joined, one to another: pl. as above. (TA.) One says, فَرَسٌ سَبَّاقُ
الأَضَامِيمِ i. e. [A horse that often outstrips] the collections (S, K) of horses. (K.) And its pl. أَضَامِيمُ signifies also Stones: (TA:) or collections of stones: (Mgh in art. صقع:) occurring in a trad. respecting the stoning of an adulterer. (Mgh, TA.)
Perseus ID: n25999
and
الضِّمَامُ
Severe calamity or misfortune; (K, TA;) accord. to Lth: (TA:) but app. mistranscriptions, and correctly with ص [i. e. الصِّمُّ and, by implication, الصِّمَامُ, but the latter is app. only صَمَامِ, without the art., like قَطَامِ]; (K, TA;) so says Az. (TA.)
Perseus ID: n25984
act. part. n. of 1 [q. v.]. (TA.)
Perseus ID: n25992
[a subst. from ضَامٌّ, rendered such by the affix ة]. You say, نَهَضَ فُلَانٌ لِلْقِتَالِ وَهُوَ ضَامَّةُ
قَوْمِهِ [Such a one rose and sped to fight, or to the fight, he being the musterer of his people, or party]. (TA.) Also A want, or an object of want, that brings one and causes him to have recourse [to a thing]. (Meyd, in explanation of a prov. cited voce ضَائِمٌ, in art. ضيم, q. v.)
Perseus ID: n25993
[i. q.
مَضْمُومٌ]. One says, أَرْسَلْتُ فُلَانًا
وَجَعَلْتُ ضَمِيمَهُ فُلَانًا [I sent such a one, and made such a one his adjunct]. (TA.)
Perseus ID: n25989
One who takes, or gets, everything within his grasp; (K, TA;) drawing it to him self. (TA.) [See also ضَمْضَمٌ.]
Perseus ID: n25997
A lion that grasps everything; as also
ضُمَاضِمٌ. (S.) [See also ضَمْضَامٌ: and see what here follows.] Also, (S,) Angry; (S, K;) applied to a man: (S:) and, as also
ضُمَاضِمٌ and
صُمَضِمٌ, an angry lion: (K, TA:) or simply a lion: (TA:) and bold, or daring; (K, TA;) applied to a man. (TA.) And Big, bulky, or corpulent: (K, TA:) but it is mentioned by IAar as with the unpointed ص. (TA.)
Perseus ID: n25994
He took all the property; (K;) as though he drew it, or gathered it, (ضَمَّهُ,) to himself. (TA.) [See also 5.] And ضَمْضَمَ
He (a man, TA) encouraged his heat; or became courageous in heart. (K, accord. to different copies.) And, said of a lion, He [roared, or] uttered a cry: (K, TA:) inf. n. ضَمْضَمَةٌ. (TA.)
Perseus ID: n25982
Any valley along which one goes between two long hills of the kind termed
أَكَمَة: or any valley flowing [with water] between two long hills of that kind: (so accord. to different copies of the K:) [the former explanation is app. the right; for] AHn says, when one goes along a valley between two long hills of the kind termed أَكَمَة, that places is termed الضَّمُوم. (TA.)
Perseus ID: n25988
inf. n. of 1 [q. v.]. (Msb, &c.) [As a conventional term of lexicology and grammar, A certain vowel-sound, well known.]
Perseus ID: n25983
One who collects together the seed-produce. (TA.)
Perseus ID: n25991
[inf. n. un. of 1 (q. v.): and as such signifying] An embracing. (TA.) Also A number of horses assembled from every quarter for a race: (K, TA:) thus called because so assembled. (TA.) [And, as a conventional term in lexicology and grammar, The sign of the vowel-sound termed
ضَمّ.]
Perseus ID: n25985
, (S, KL,) with kesr; (S;) or
ضُمَامٌ, like غُرَابٌ; (K;) [the former app. the right, being agreeable with analogy, like رِبَاطٌ and وِثَاقٌ and إِسَارٌ and عِقَالٌ &c.;] A thing, (S, K,) or thread, string, cord, or the like, (KL,) by means of which one thing is drawn, and joined, or adjoined, to another thing. (S, K, KL.) One says, التَّقْوَى ضِمَامُ الخَيْرِ كُلِّهِ [Piety is that which draws and attaches to its possessor every good thing]. (TA.) -A2- See also الضِّمُّ, above.
Perseus ID: n25987
See إِضْمَامَةٌ.
ضِمَامَتَا المُصْحَفِ means The two sides [or boards] of the book, that embrace it between them. (T and M and TA voce دَفَّةٌ.) And in like manner, ضِمَامَتَا السَّرْجِ and الرَّحْل [The two boards of the horse's saddle and of the camel's saddle, that embrace it between them]. (M ibid.)Perseus ID: n25990
: see زِمْزِمَةٌ and صِمْصِمَةٌ.
Perseus ID: n25996
See ضَمْضَمٌ.
Also One who eats much; who has an inordinate appetite for food; who appropriates to himself exclusively of others: or who eats much, and does not become satiated. (TA.) And A niggardly man. (TA.) [See also ضُمَضِمٌ.]Perseus ID: n25998
See ضِمَامٌ.
Perseus ID: n25986
Perseus ID: n25995
A place of assembling of military forces. (TA.)
Perseus ID: n26000
pass. part. n. of 1 [q. v.]. (TA.) See also ضَمِيمٌ.
Perseus ID: n26001
[part. n. of 7, q. v. Hence,] Lean; or slender and lean; or lean, and lank in the belly; as though one part thereof were drawn and adjoined to another. (TA.)
Perseus ID: n26002