ر • ع • ب

rEb · Vol. 3, p. 1103 · Lane (vols 1–5)

Entries (23)

رَعَبَ

raʿaba

raEaba

, aor. رَعَبَ , (Msb, K,) inf. n. رُعْبٌ (K, TA) and رُعُبٌ, or the latter of these is a simple subst., (TA,) or each of them is a simple subst., (Msb, TA,) and the inf. n. is رَعْبٌ; (Msb;) and رَعُبَ; and رُعِبَ, like عُنِىَ; both mentioned by 'Iyád and Ibn-Kurkool, and the last by ISk also; (TA;) and ارتعب; (K;) He feared; he was afraid or frightened or terrified: (Msb, K, TA:) or his bosom and heart were filled with fear: or he feared in the utmost degree; was in a state of the utmost terror. (TA.) رَعَبَ said of a valley, [like زَعَبَ,] aor. رَعَبَ , (assumed tropical:) It became filled with water. (L.) رَعَبَتِ الحَمَامَةٌ, aor. رَعَبَ ; and رعّبت, (K,) inf. n. تَرْعِيبٌ; (A, TA;) (tropical:) The pigeon raised, and poured forth loudly, or vehemently, its cooing cry. (A, * K, TA.) You say حَمَامٌ لَهُ تَرْعِيبٌ (tropical:) Pigeons, or a pigeon, having a loud, or vehement, cooing. (A.) And رَعَبَ, aor. رَعَبَ , [inf. n. رَعْبٌ,] (assumed tropical:) He composed, or uttered, rhyming prose. (K.) -A2- رَعَبَهُ, (S, A, Msb, K,) aor. رُعْبٌ, (A, K,) inf. n. رَعْبٌ (A, MA) and رعّيهُ, (MA,) He caused him, or made him, to fear, or be afraid; frightened, or terrified, him: (S, A, Msb, K:) or he filled his bosom and heart with fear: or he put him in the utmost fear, or terror: (TA:) and تَرْعِيبٌ signifies the same, (Lb, K,) inf. n. تَرْعَابٌ and ارعبهُ; (K;) and so does رَعَبَ, accord. to Ibn-Talhah El-Ishbeelee, and Ibn-Hishám El-Lakhmee, and Fei in the Msb; but this is disallowed by IAar and Th and J. (TA.) [Hence,] رَعْبٌ, aor. رَعَبَ , [inf. n. رَعْبٌ,] signifies also He threatened. (K, * TA.) Also, aor. رَعَبَ , (K,) inf. n. رَعْبٌ, (TA,) He charmed, or fascinated, by magical enchantment [or by the eye] or otherwise. (K, * TA.) Also, [like زَعَبَ,] (S, A, Msb, K,) aor. رَعَبَ , (K,) inf. n. رَعْبٌ, (TA,) (tropical:) He filled (S, A, Msb, K) a watering-trough, or tank, (S, A,) or a vessel: (Msb:) and it (a torrent) filled a valley. (L, TA.) -A3- رَعَبَهُ, (K,) aor. رَعَبَ , (TA,) also signifies He cut it [into pieces, or long pieces, or slices, (see تِرْعِيبَةٌ, below,)], namely, a camel's hump, or other thing; and so رعّبهُ, (K, TA,) inf. n. تَرْعِيبٌ. (TA.) And He broke its (an arrow's) رُعْب [q. v.]. (K.)

Perseus ID: n15841

أَرْعَبُ

ā^arʿabu

A^aroEabu

See رَعِيبٌ.

Perseus ID: n15854

حَمَامٌ رَاعِبِىٌّ

ḥamāmun rāʿibiááun

HamaAmN raAEibiY~N

, (S, A,) or رَاعِبِيَّةٌ, (K,) [or] the latter is the fem. form of the epithet, (S,) A certain kind of pigeons; (S;) accord. to the K, from a land called رَاعِبٌ [in the CK رَعِبٌ]; but this land is unknown, and is not mentioned by El-Bekree nor by the author of the Marásid; and in the Mj and other old works, الحَمَامَةُ الرَّاعِبِيَّةُ is expl. as meaning (assumed tropical:) the pigeon that is loud, or strong, in its cry, or voice: so says MF; and this is the truth: in the L it is said, الرَّاعِبِىُّ, meaning a kind of wild pigeons, or doves, has the form of a rel. n., but is not such; or, as some one says, is a rel. n. from a place of the name whereof I know not the form: in the A it is said that حَمَامٌ رَاعِبِىٌّ means a pigeon that cooes loudly, or vehemently, exciting admiration by its voice, or filling with it the passages thereof. (TA.)

Perseus ID: n15853

مَرْعَبَةٌ

marʿabatun

maroEabapN

A frightful قَفْرَة [or desert destitute of herbage and of water]. (K. [In the CK and TA, قَفْزَة is erroneously put for قَفْرَة.]) Also A person's springing, or leaping, [towards another,] and seating himself by the other's side, so as to cause the latter, not being aware, to be frightened. (K. [From its measure, it seems to be a simple subst., not an inf. n., signifying this action as being A cause of fear.])

Perseus ID: n15859

مَرْعُوبٌ

marʿūbun

maroEuwbN

See رَعِيبٌ.

Perseus ID: n15862

مُرَعْبِبٌ

muraʿbibun

muraEobibN

See رَعِيبٌ.

Perseus ID: n15861

مُرَعَّبٌ

muraʿʿabun

muraE~abN

See رَعِيبٌ.

-A2- Also A camel's hump cut into pieces, (S, TA,) or into long pieces, or slices. (TA.)

Perseus ID: n15860

مُرْتَعِبٌ

murtaʿibun

murotaEibN

See رَعِيبٌ.

Perseus ID: n15863

رَاعِبٌ

rāʿibun

raAEibN

and رَعَّابٌ, [but the latter is an intensive epithet, or denotes habit, or frequency,] One who threatens; a threatener. (K, * TA.) One who charms, or fascinates, by magical enchantment [or by the eye] or otherwise. (K, * TA.) One who composes, or utters, the rhyming prose termed رَعْبٌ. (K, TA.) Also the former (راعب), A torrent that fills the valley: (S:) or (tropical:) that frightens by its abundance and its width and its filling the valley. (A.) It is applied also to rain. (TA.) And A valley filled with water. (L.)

Perseus ID: n15852

رَعِيبٌ

raʿībun

raEiybN

Afraid, or frightened, or terrified: (K:) [or filled with fear: or in a state of the utmost fear or terror: (see 1:)] and so مَرْعُوبٌ, (S, K,) and مُرَعَّبٌ, and مُرْتَعِبٌ: (TA:) and رُعْبُوبٌ signifies [the same; or] weak and cowardly. (S, K.) [Hence,] رَجُلٌ رَعِيبُ العَيْنِ and مَرْعُوبُهَا and رُعْبُوبُهَا (tropical:) A cowardly man, who sees nothing without being frightened. (A.) [رَغِيبُ العَيْنِ has a different meaning: see art رغب.] Also Fat, as an epithet; (K;) dripping with grease: (S, K:) and so مُرَعْبِبٌ. (K.) And applied to a camel's hump as meaning Full and fat. (S.) And Short; as also أَرْعَبُ: pl. [of the former] رُعُبٌ and [of the latter] رُعْبٌ. (TA.)

Perseus ID: n15850

رَعْبٌ

raʿbun

raEobN

an inf. n. of 1, in senses pointed out above. (M, A, Msb, TA.) A threat, or threatening. (K.) A charm or charming, or a fascination or fascinating, by magical enchantment [or by the eye] or otherwise. (K.) (assumed tropical:) A rhyming prose of the Arabs. (K.)

Perseus ID: n15842

رَعَّابٌ

raʿʿābun

raE~aAbN

See رَاعِبٌ.

Perseus ID: n15851

رِعْبِيبٌ

riʿbībun

riEobiybN

See رُعْبُوبَةٌ.

Perseus ID: n15848

رُعْبٌ

ruʿbun

ruEobN

(S, A, Msb, K) and رُعُبٌ, (A, Msb, K,) both said to be inf. ns., (TA,) or the former is an inf. n. of رَعَبَ as intrans. (K, TA) or as trans., (A, MA,) and the latter is a simple subst., (TA,) or each of them is a simple subst., (Msb, TA,) Fear, fright, or terror: (S, A, Msb, K:) or fear that fills the bosom and heart; as Er-Rághib and Z have indicated, following Aboo-'Alee and IJ: or the utmost fear or terror. (TA.) One says, فَعَلَ ذٰلِكَ رُعْبًا لَا رُغْبًا He did that from fear, not from desire. (A.) -A2- Also the former, The socket of the head of an arrow; the part into which the head enters, over which are the twists of sinew; syn. رُعْظٌ: pl. رِعَبَةٌ. (K.)

Perseus ID: n15843

رُعْبَبٌ

ruʿbabun

ruEobabN

See رُعْبُوبَةٌ.

Perseus ID: n15845

رُعْبُبٌ

ruʿbubun

ruEobubN

See تِرْعِيبَةٌ.

Perseus ID: n15846

رُعْبُوبَةٌ

ruʿbūbatun

ruEobuwbapN

(S, A, K) and رُعْبُوبٌ (K) and رِعْبِيبٌ (Seer, K) A woman, (S, A,) or a girl, or young woman, (K,) Tall, and well-formed; soft, thinskinned, and plump; (S, * A, K;) or (A, K) white, or fair; (S, A, K;) goodly, or beautiful; sweet; and tender: (A, K:) or only white, or fair: (TA:) or soft, or tender: (IAar, Lh, K:) and the first, tall: (TA:) pl. رَعَابِيبٌ. (A, TA.) Also, (K,) or the first and second, (TA,) applied to a she-camel, Restless, or unsteady; (K, TA;) light, or active, brisk, lively, or sprightly. (TA.) For another meaning of the first, see تِرْعِيبَةٌ. Also the first, The base, or lower part, (أَصْل,) of the طَلْعَة [i. e. either the spathe, or the spadix, of a palm-tree]; and so رُعْبَبٌ. (K.)

Perseus ID: n15849

رُعْبوبٌ

ruʿbwbun

ruEobwbN

See رَعِيبٌ.

and see also رُعْبُوبَةٌ.

Perseus ID: n15847

رُعُبٌ

ruʿubun

ruEubN

See رُعْبٌ.

Perseus ID: n15844

تِرْعَابٌ

tirʿābun

tiroEaAbN

See تِرْعَابَةٌ.

Perseus ID: n15855

تِرْعَابَةٌ

tirʿābatun

tiroEaAbapN

, (S, A, K,) in the Mj, and in [some of] the copies of the S, تِرْعَابٌ, without ة, (TA,) Very fearful: (S:) or most exceedingly fearful (A, K, TA) of everything. (TA.) You say, هُوَ فِى السِّلْمِ تَلْعَابَةٌ وَفِى الحَرْبِ تِرْعَابَةٌ [He is in peace most exceedingly playful, and in war most exceedingly fearful]. (A.)

Perseus ID: n15857

تِرْعِيبٌ

tirʿībun

tiroEiybN

and تَرْعِيبٌ: see تِرْعِيبَةٌ.

Perseus ID: n15856

تِرْعِيبَةٌ

tirʿībatun

tiroEiybapN

A piece of a camel's hump; (S, K;) as also رُعْبُوبَةٌ (K) and رُعْبُبٌ: (TA:) pl. تِرْعِيبٌ; (K;) or rather, accord. to AHei, this is a coll. gen. n.: (MF, TA:) it is also pronounced تَرْعِيبٌ; (Sb, AHei;) and is said to signify a camel's hump cut into long pieces, or slices: it is a subst. [properly so termed], not an inf. n.: (TA:) and its ت is shown to be augmentative by the fact that there is no [undisputed] word of the measure فَعْلِيلٌ, with fet-h [to the ف]. (MF, TA.)

Perseus ID: n15858