زَهِدَ فِيهِ

1.
, (S, A, Mgh, Msb, K,) and عَنْهُ, (S, Mgh, Msb,) aorist زَهَدَ ; (S, K;) [the most usual form of the verb;] and زَهَدَ, aorist زَهَدَ ; (S, Msb, K;) which is the most approved form, though MF says otherwise; (TA;) and زَهُدَ, aorist زَهُدَ ; (Th, K;) verbal noun زُهْدٌ and زَهَادَةٌ (S, Mgh, Msb, K) and زَهْدٌ; (Sb, TA;) He abstained from it; [meaning, from something that would gratify the passions or senses;] relinquished it; forsook it; shunned, or avoided, it; did not desire it; (S, A, Mgh, Msb, K;) opposite of رَغِبَ [i. e. of رَغِبَ فِيهِ], (S, K,) and i. q. رَغِبَ عَنْهُ, (A, Mgh,) and لَمْ يُرِدْهُ, (Mgh,) and تَرَكَهُ and أَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ: (Msb:) or he abstained from it, meaning a thing of the lawfulness of which he was sure, so far as to take the least that was sufficient thereof, leaving the rest to God: (MF:) or زَهَادَةٌ relates only to worldly things; and زُهْدٌ, to matters of religion: (Kh, Msb, K:) or both signify the exercising oneself in the service of God, or in acts of devotion; as also تَزَهُّدٌ: (KL:) he who makes a difference between زَهِدَ فِيهِ and زَهِدَ عَنْهُ errs. (Mgh.)
2.
زَهَادَةٌ and زُهْدٌ also signify [particularly The being abstinent in respect of eating;] the eating little. (A, TA.)
3.
And زَهَدَ and ازهد He straitened his household, by reason of niggardliness or poverty. (TA in article زنق.)
4.
زَهَدَهُ, aorist زَهَدَ , (K,) verbal noun زَهْدٌ, (TA,) (tropical:) He computed, or determined, its quantity, measure, size, bulk, proportion, extent, amount, sum, or number; or he computed by conjecture its quantity or measure &c., or the quantity of its fruit; as also ازهدهُ, (K, TA,) verbal noun إِزْهَادٌ; and زهّدهُ, verbal noun تَزْهِيدٌ: all used in relation to palm-trees. (TA.) You say, زَهَدْتُ النَّخْلُ, aorist and verbal noun as above, (tropical:) I computed by conjecture the quantity of the fruit upon the palm-trees. (Esh-Sheybánee, S, TA.) And زَهَدْتُ المَالَ (assumed tropical:) I computed by conjecture the quantity, or amount, of the property; or the number of the camels or cattle. (JK.)

Perseus ID: n18289